线蕨 Colysis elliptica (Thunb.) Ching (Polypodiaceae)

分类: 《中国植物志》 发布于:2016-10-3 5:57 ė169次浏览
9. 线蕨(中国主要植物图说・蕨类植物门) 图版54: 1-2
名称文献:Colysis elliptica (Thunb.) Ching, Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. 4: 333. 1933; H. Ito, J. Jap. Bot. 11: 89. 1935; H. Ito, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 53: 68. 1939; H. Ito, Fil. Jap. Ill. Tokyo 413. 1944: 傅书遐, 中国主要植物图说・蕨类植物门 233. 图. 313. 1957;Copel., Fern Fl. Philipp. 3: 491. 1960; Ic. Corm. Sin. 1: 266. f. 531. 1972; Walker, Fl. Okinawa S. Ryukyu Isl. 117. 1976; 江苏植物志(上册) 77. 图. 118. 1977: Edie,Ferns Hong Kong 116. fig. 51. 1978; Ohwi, Fl. Jap. 235. 1978: Tagawa, Col. Ill. Jap. Pterid. 163. 190. PI. 70. 1980; Dhir, Bibliotheca Pterid. 1: 130. 1980: Sa Kurata etNakaike, Ill. Pterid. Jap. 2: 272. 1981; V. G. Tu, Novosti Syst. Vyssh. Rast. 18: 32. 1981; 陈仁钧, 安徽植物志 1: 204. 图215. 1985; Fl. Fujian. 1: 242. Pl. 231. 1991; Nakaike, New Fl. Jap. Pterid. (rev. et enlarg.) 636. Pl. 636a. b. 1992; S. X. Xu in J. F. Cheng et G. F. Chu, Fl. Jiangxi 1: 332. Pl. 345. 1993; L. Shi et X. C. Zhang inActa Phytotax. Sin. 37 (1): 68. 1999. ――Polypodium ellipticum Thunb., Fl. Jap. 335. 1784; Leveillei, Bull. Acad, Inter. Geo. Bot. 11: 205. 1902; C. Chr., Ind. Fil. 524. 1906; Ind. Fil. Suppl. 124. 1913; 148. 1934; Ching, Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. 2: 20. Pl. 6. 1931; Y. C. Wu et al., Bull. Dept. Biol. Col. Sci. Sunyatsen Univ. 3: 320. Pl. 151. 1932. ――Gymnogramme ellipticum Baker, Hook. et Baker, Syn. Fil. 389. 1868: C. B. Clarke, Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond. 1: 570. 1880; Hope, J. Bomb. Nat. Hist. Soc. 15: 102. 1903. ――Selliguea elliptica Bedd., Ferns Brit. India Ind. 1870; 392. f. 227. 1883: Christ, Bull. Acad. Int. Geogr. Bot. 178. 1909. ――Leptochilus el-lipticus (Thunb.) Noot., Blumea 2: 285. 1997. ――Colysis elliptica var. pothifolia f. furcans (Tutcher) Ching, Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. 4: 335. 1933; H. Ito, J. Jap. Bot. 11: 89. 1935. ――Polypodium ellipticum var. furcans Ching, Bull. Fan Mem. In-st. Biol. 2: 31. Pl. 6. 1931. ――Colysis boisii (Christ) Ching, Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Bi-ol. 4: 329. 1933; C. Chr., Ind. Fil. 56. 1934. ――Polypodium boisii Christ, J. Bot. (Morot) 19: 75. 1905: C. Chr., Ind. Fil. 514. 1906; Ind. Fil. Suppl. 145. 1934. ――Colysis morsel Ching, Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. 4: 330. 1933; C. Chr., Ind. Fil. 56. 1934; Ching, Ic. Fil. Sin. 4: 200. Pl. 200. 1937. ――Polypodium morsel Ching, Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. 2: 17. Pl. 1. 1931: C. Chr., Ind. Fil. Suppl. 154. 1934. ――Polypodium ellipticum Thunb. f. brevis Y. C. Wu et al. in Bull. Dept. Biol. Col. Sci. Sun Yatsen Univ. 3: 322. Pl. 152. 1932. ――Polypodium ellipticum var. typica Maki-no et Matsuda, Tokyo Bot. Mag. 18. 1914: Makino, Tokyo Bot. Mag. 23: 72. 1909. Selliguea coraiensis Christ, Fedd. Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 5: 11. 1908; Bull. Acad. Int. Geogr. Bot. 178. 1909. ――Polypodium faurianum (Christ) Nakai, Fl. Koreana 2: 316. 1911; Ching, Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. 2: 18. pl. 2. 1931; C. Chr., Ind. Fil. Suppl. 149. 1934. ――Polypodium neoellipticum Koidz., Bot. Mag. Tokyo 43: 388. 1929; C. Chr., Ind. Fil. Suppl. 154. 1934.
检索表
1
叶轴两侧有宽翅;羽片边缘呈明显波状折皱
1
叶轴两侧有狭翅或无翅;羽片边缘全缘或有时呈不明显浅波状
2
2
羽片5―9对。
3
2
羽片2―5对。
4
3
叶近二型;叶纸质,侧脉及小脉均不明显;植株高30―50厘米;最大羽片长7―12厘米,宽 9―16毫米;根状茎纤细,直径2.5―4.5毫米
3
叶一型;叶草质,侧脉及小脉均明显;植株高60―100厘米;最大羽片长15―24厘米,宽17―28毫米;根状茎粗壮,直径为5―10毫米
4
叶近革质;叶长17―30厘米,宽小于12厘米;最大羽片长5―8厘米,宽1.4―2.2厘米
4
叶草质;叶长40―70厘米,宽12―22厘米;最大羽片长11―18厘米,宽2.2―3.7厘米
图版54: 1-2
《中国植物志》第6(2)卷(2000)
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